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Is the occupation a disputed legal question?

The official Israeli position

The West Bank is "disputed territory" rather than occupied, the Fourth Geneva Convention does not apply to it, the international courts are politically biased, and settlement is lawful under historic rights.

Israeli MFA position
What the record says

International Court of Justice, advisory opinion of 19 July 2024: Israel’s presence in the entire occupied Palestinian territory, the West Bank, East Jerusalem, and Gaza, is unlawful and must end as rapidly as possible; settlement is unlawful and must be dismantled with reparations; and Israel’s policies breach the prohibition on apartheid and racial segregation under Article 3 of CERD. The General Assembly endorsed implementation by 124 votes to 14.

ICJ Advisory Opinion · 2024
This is not the view of an advocacy organization but of the highest judicial body in the United Nations system, issued by an overwhelming majority of its judges, and preceded by a comparable 2004 opinion on the separation wall that was never implemented.
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